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Strong In-Migration to South Carolina in Recent Years

Strong In-Migration to South Carolina in Recent Years 

By Leah Price, Workforce Insights Analyst

South Carolina has experienced strong population growth since the start of the pandemic in 2020 that has outpaced most of the United States. According to moveBuddha, an IT and technology company focused on domestic relocation, South Carolina was number one for inflow-to-outflow ratio in 2023 at 2.11 (meaning, for every person who moved out of the state that year, 2.11 moved in from elsewhere). Additionally, Myrtle Beach and Greenville were among the top 10 cities nationwide in 2023 for most favorable inflow-to-outflow ratios.

moveBuddha concluded, using its proprietary data, that South Carolina’s appeal is likely due to a combination of lower cost of living, comfortable climate, and ease of access to outdoor activities, as well as job growth in the healthcare and tech industries. With a cost of living that is 11.5% lower than the national average, people can move to the Palmetto State and see their housing dollars go a lot farther.

2023’s chart topping performance for inflow caps several consecutive years with strong numbers. The figures below show the other top states for 2023, as well those states’ ratios from prior years.

Inflow-to-outflow ratio chart

Source: moveBuddha, https://www.movebuddha.com/blog/moving-trends/; retrieved Jan. 4, 2024.

Looking at the average annual net migration figures for South Carolina from the Integrated Public Use Microdata Series (IPUMS, which uses individual-level census data) shows a similarly strong in-migration trend for 2016 through 2021. In fact, among those in the labor force, all age groups had positive net migration to the state (see the table below).

Age Group

Average Annual In-Migrants in Labor Force

Average Annual Out-Migrants in Labor Force

Average Annual Net Migration into South Carolina

16 to 19 years

12,624

5,355

+7,269

20 to 24 years

20,318

16,867

+3,451

25 to 29 years

18,005

15,314

+2,692

30 to 34 years

13,455

9,204

+4,251

35 to 44 years

17,697

12,264

+5,433

45 to 54 years

13,266

8,567

+4,699

55 to 59 years

6,864

2,701

+4,162

60 to 64 years

4,894

1,764

+3,130

65 to 74 years

3,142

1,025

+2,117

75+ years

277

195

+82

Source: IPUMS, ACS 1-Year (2016-2021)